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fengjie-datascreen/src/components/HlsPlayer/index.vue
duanliang 09dcabadda 417
2025-04-17 20:18:38 +08:00

353 lines
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Vue
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<template>
<div v-show="isActive" class="myVideo-container">
<video
class="myVideo"
ref="videoElement"
muted
playsinline
:controls="false"
disablePictureInPicture
></video>
<!-- <div v-if="loading" class="loading-overlay pointer-events-none">
<div class="loading-text">{{ loadingText }}</div>
</div> -->
</div>
</template>
<script>
import Hls from 'hls.js'
export default {
name: 'HlsPlayer',
props: {
url: {
type: String,
default: ''
},
isActive: {
type: Boolean,
default: true
},
width: {
type: [String, Number],
default: '100%'
},
height: {
type: [String, Number],
default: '100%'
}
},
data() {
return {
hls: null,
video: null,
loading: false,
loadingText: '加载中...',
retryCount: 0,
maxRetries: 3,
isReady: false,
playAttempts: 0,
maxPlayAttempts: 3,
cleanupTimeout: null
}
},
computed: {
videoStyle() {
const style = {}
if (this.width) {
style.width = typeof this.width === 'number' ? `${this.width}px` : this.width
}
if (this.height) {
style.height = typeof this.height === 'number' ? `${this.height}px` : this.height
}
return style
}
},
watch: {
isActive: {
handler(newValue) {
if (newValue) {
this.$nextTick(this.initializePlayer)
} else {
this.immediateCleanup()
}
},
immediate: true
},
url(newUrl) {
// console.log(newUrl,'77777777777777777777777777777777')
if (newUrl && this.isActive) {
this.initializePlayer()
}
}
},
mounted() {
this.video = this.$refs.videoElement
this.registerVideoEvents()
},
methods: {
registerVideoEvents() {
const events = ['canplay', 'waiting', 'playing', 'error', 'stalled', 'suspend']
events.forEach((event) => {
this.video.addEventListener(event, this.handleVideoEvent)
})
},
handleVideoEvent(event) {
switch (event.type) {
case 'canplay':
this.isReady = true
break
case 'waiting':
this.showLoadingIndicator('缓冲中...')
break
case 'playing':
this.loading = false
break
case 'error':
this.handlePlaybackError()
break
case 'stalled':
this.showLoadingIndicator('播放卡顿...')
break
case 'suspend':
this.cleanupNetworkResources()
break
}
},
immediateCleanup() {
// 立即停止网络请求
if (this.hls) {
this.hls.stopLoad()
this.hls.detachMedia()
}
// 延迟完全清理以避免播放卡顿
this.cleanupTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
// 仅在不重新初始化播放器时才调用 fullCleanup
if (!this.url || !this.isActive) {
this.fullCleanup()
}
}, 1000)
},
fullCleanup() {
if (this.hls) {
this.hls.destroy()
this.hls = null
}
if (this.video) {
this.video.pause()
this.video.removeAttribute('src')
this.video.load()
}
this.loading = false
this.retryCount = 0
this.isReady = false
this.playAttempts = 0
if (this.cleanupTimeout) {
clearTimeout(this.cleanupTimeout)
}
},
initializePlayer() {
if (!this.isActive || !this.url) return
// 如果是重新初始化播放器,先清理已存在的资源
if (this.hls) {
this.immediateCleanup()
}
this.hls = new Hls({
// 内存优化配置
maxBufferSize: 0, // 降低缓冲区大小15MB
maxBufferLength: 0.1, // 更小的缓冲窗口
liveSyncDuration: 1, // 紧跟直播点
liveMaxLatencyDuration: 5, // 最大延迟5秒
liveDurationInfinity: true,
lowLatencyMode: true, // 启用低延迟模式
maxMaxBufferLength: 60,
backBufferLength: 1, // 减少保留的缓冲数据
manifestLoadingTimeOut: 10000,
manifestLoadingMaxRetry: 5,
fragLoadingTimeOut: 5000,
fragLoadingMaxRetry: 2,
enableWorker: true, // 启用Web Worker
recycleVideoFrames: true, // 启用帧回收
startLevel: -1,
autoStartLoad: true,
maxBufferHole: 2, // 允许更大的时间缺口
highBufferWatchdogPeriod: 4, // 延长监控周期
nudgeMaxRetry: 5, // 增加微调重试次数
nudgeOffset: 0.05, // 微调步长(秒)
jumpGaps: false,
stallThreshold: 1000
})
this.hls.attachMedia(this.video)
this.hls.loadSource(this.url)
// 事件处理
this.hls.on(Hls.Events.MANIFEST_PARSED, () => {
this.loading = false
this.retryCount = 0
this.safePlay()
})
this.hls.on(Hls.Events.ERROR, (event, data) => {
console.log('核心视频错误',data.type)
// this.hls.startLoad(); //重连
if (data.type === Hls.ErrorTypes.BUFFER_STALLED_ERROR) {
console.error('缓冲停滞错误,尝试重新加载视频');
this.hls.startLoad(); // 尝试重新加载视频
}
this.handleHlsError(data)
})
this.hls.on(Hls.Events.BUFFER_EOS, () => {
this.cleanupNetworkResources()
})
},
initVideo() {
this.beforeDestroy()
this.hls = new Hls({
maxBufferLength: 30, // 最大缓冲长度(秒)
maxMaxBufferLength: 15, // 缓冲区长度的上限
maxBufferSize: 30 * 1000 * 1000 // 最大缓冲大小(字节)
})
this.hls.attachMedia(this.video)
this.hls.loadSource(this.url)
// 事件处理
this.hls.on(Hls.Events.MANIFEST_PARSED, () => {
this.loading = false
this.retryCount = 0
this.safePlay()
})
this.hls.on(Hls.Events.ERROR, (event, data) => {
this.hls.startLoad(); //重连
this.handleHlsError(data)
})
this.hls.on(Hls.Events.BUFFER_EOS, () => {
this.cleanupNetworkResources()
})
},
cleanupNetworkResources() {
// 清理已播放的缓冲数据
if (this.hls && this.video) {
try {
const currentTime = this.video.currentTime
this.hls.mediaBuffer = null
if (this.hls.bufferTimer) {
clearInterval(this.hls.bufferTimer)
}
this.hls.flushBuffer()
this.video.currentTime = currentTime
} catch (e) {
console.warn('Buffer cleanup error:', e)
}
}
},
handleHlsError(data) {
// console.error('HLS Error:', data)
if (data.fatal) {
switch (data.type) {
case Hls.ErrorTypes.NETWORK_ERROR:
this.retryLoad()
break
case Hls.ErrorTypes.MEDIA_ERROR:
this.hls.recoverMediaError()
break
default:
this.fullCleanup()
break
}
}
},
retryLoad() {
if (this.retryCount < this.maxRetries) {
this.retryCount++
this.showLoadingIndicator(`重试第 ${this.retryCount} 次...`)
setTimeout(() => this.initializePlayer(), 2000)
} else {
this.showLoadingIndicator('视频加载失败')
this.fullCleanup()
}
},
showLoadingIndicator(text) {
this.loading = true
this.loadingText = text
},
async safePlay() {
if (!this.video || this.playAttempts >= this.maxPlayAttempts) return
try {
this.playAttempts++
if (this.video.readyState >= 2) {
await this.video.play()
this.playAttempts = 0
} else {
setTimeout(this.safePlay, 500)
}
} catch (error) {
console.warn('播放失败:', error)
setTimeout(this.safePlay, 1000)
}
}
},
beforeDestroy() {
// 移除所有事件监听
if (this.video) {
const events = ['canplay', 'waiting', 'playing', 'error', 'stalled', 'suspend']
events.forEach((event) => {
this.video.removeEventListener(event, this.handleVideoEvent)
})
}
this.fullCleanup()
}
}
</script>
<style scoped lang="scss">
.myVideo-container {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
}
.myVideo {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
// aspect-ratio: 16/9;
/* border: 1px solid #ccc; */
// border-radius: vw(5);
}
.loading-overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.loading-text {
color: white;
padding: vw(10);
border-radius: vw(4);
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
}
</style>